Torpid

ˈtɔːrpɪd

adjective

mentally or physically inactive; lethargic

The word 'torpid' derives from the Latin word 'torpidus' which means stiff or numb. It is often used to describe a state of sluggishness or lethargy.

Caesar carried conquests far, but he did it with the trained and confident veterans of Rome, and was a trained soldier himself; and Napoleon swept away the disciplined armies of Europe, but he also was a trained soldier, and he began his work with patriot battalions inflamed and inspired by the miracle-working new breath of Liberty breathed upon them by the Revolution—eager young apprentices to the splendid trade of war, not old and broken men-at-arms, despairing survivors of an age-long accumulation of monotonous defeats; but Joan of Arc, a mere child in years, ignorant, unlettered, a poor village girl unknown and without influence, found a great nation lying in chains, helpless and hopeless under an alien domination, its treasury bankrupt, its soldiers disheartened and dispersed, all spirit torpid, all courage dead in the hearts of the people through long years of foreign and domestic outrage and oppression, their King cowed, resigned to its fate, and preparing to fly the country; and she laid her hand upon this nation, this corpse, and it rose and followed her.

Mark Twain

Personal Recollections of Joan of Arc

He looked ahead for a question he could definitely answer and his eyes alighted upon number ten.Describe the circumstances that led to the Formation of the International Confederation of Wizards and explain why the warlocks of Liechtenstein refused to join.I know this, Harry thought, though his brain felt torpid and slack.

J. K. Rowling

Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix

But while hapless Dough-Boy was by nature dull and torpid in his intellects, Pip, though over tenderhearted, was at bottom very bright, with that pleasant, genial, jolly brightness peculiar to his tribe; a tribe, which ever enjoy all holidays and festivities with finer, freer relish than any other race.

Herman Melville

Moby Dick

The slow and creeping caterpillar worm of today, passes in a few days to a torpid figure, and a state resembling death; and in the next change comes forth in all the miniature magnificence of life, a splendid butterfly.

Thomas Paine

The Age of Reason

I always used to fall into a sort of torpid condition after such a series, and lost my memory almost entirely; and though I was not altogether without reason at such times, yet I had no logical power of thought.

Fyodor Dostoevsky

The Idiot

His was the overwhelming slumber of the torpid bear and the satiated leech.

Victor Hugo

Les Misérables

They were pleasant spring days, in which the winter of man’s discontent was thawing as well as the earth, and the life that had lain torpid began to stretch itself.

Henry David Thoreau

Walden

After all not to create only, or found only, But to bring perhaps from afar what is already founded, To give it our own identity, average, limitless, free, To fill the gross the torpid bulk with vital religious fire, Not to repel or destroy so much as accept, fuse, rehabilitate, To obey as well as command, to follow more than to lead, These also are the lessons of our New World; While how little the New after all, how much the Old, Old World!

Walt Whitman

Leaves of Grass

Sing to me of the night you crawled across the temple’s granite plinth When through the purple corridors the screaming scarlet Ibis flew In terror, and a horrid dew dripped from the moaning Mandragores, And the great torpid crocodile within the tank shed slimy tears, And tare the jewels from his ears and staggered back into the Nile, And the priests cursed you with shrill psalms as in your claws you seized their snake And crept away with it to slake your passion by the shuddering palms.

Oscar Wilde

Poetry

When the fire grew hot a long black snake wormed slowly out into our group; we must have gathered it, torpid, with the twigs.

T. E. Lawrence

Seven Pillars of Wisdom

It weighed down his senses, making his body feel torpid.

Frank Herbert

God Emperor of Dune

The perfection of moral character consists in this, in passing every day as the last, and in being neither violently excited nor torpid nor playing the hypocrite.

Marcus Aurelius

Meditations

The large room was emptying; the stovepipe, in the shape of a palm-tree, spread its gilt leaves over the white ceiling, and near them, outside the window, in the bright sunshine, a little fountain gurgled in a white basin, where; in the midst of watercress and asparagus, three torpid lobsters stretched across to some quails that lay heaped up in a pile on their sides.

Gustave Flaubert

Madame Bovary

I lie awake while thou sleepest, I weep while thou singest, I am faint with fasting while thou art sluggish and torpid from pure repletion.

Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra

Don Quixote

Ha, ha, ha!’ It was the first really good laugh Captain Black had enjoyed since the day Major Major outsmarted him and was appointed squadron commander, and he rose with torpid enthusiasm and stationed himself behind the front counter in order to wring the most enjoyment from the occasion when the bombardiers arrived for their map kits.

Heller, Joseph

Catch-22

The understandings of those who are engaged in such employments can seldom grow torpid for1410 want of exercise.

Adam Smith

The Wealth of Nations