Mitigate

ˈmɪtɪˌɡeɪt

verb

to make less severe, serious, or painful

The word 'mitigate' comes from the Latin word 'mitigare,' which means 'to soften' or 'make tender.' When you mitigate a situation, you are working to soften its impact or make it less harsh.

Now, as the fact of becoming a prince from a private station presupposes either ability or fortune, it is clear that one or other of these things will mitigate in some degree many difficulties.

Niccolò Machiavelli

The Prince

From Capys’ arms his fate Privernus found: Hurt by Themilla first—but slight the wound— His shield thrown by, to mitigate the smart, He clapp’d his hand upon the wounded part: The second shaft came swift and unespied, And pierc’d his hand, and nail’d it to his side, Transfix’d his breathing lungs and beating heart: The soul came issuing out, and hiss’d against the dart.

Virgil

The Aeneid

XXXIV The Colosseum Franz had so managed his route, that during the ride to the Colosseum they passed not a single ancient ruin, so that no preliminary impression interfered to mitigate the colossal proportions of the gigantic building they came to admire.

Alexandre Dumas

The Count of Monte Cristo

Lighten any check, mitigate the destruction ever so little, and the number of the species will almost instantaneously increase to any amount.

Charles Darwin

The Origin of Species

Rise, then: let reason mitigate your care: To mourn avails not: man is born to bear.

Homer

The Iliad

I go to judge On Earth these thy transgressors; but thou know’st, Whoever judged, the worst on me must light, When time shall be; for so I undertook Before thee, and, not repenting, this obtain Of right, that I may mitigate their doom On me derived; yet I shall temper so Justice with mercy, as may illustrate most Them fully satisfied, and thee appease.

John Milton

Paradise Lost

Give me tidings of her, oh luminary of the three faces!377 Perhaps at this moment, envious of hers, thou art regarding her, either as she paces to and fro some gallery of her sumptuous palaces, or leans over some balcony, meditating how, whilst preserving her purity and greatness, she may mitigate the tortures this wretched heart of mine endures for her sake, what glory should recompense my sufferings, what repose my toil, and lastly what death my life, and what reward my services?

Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra

Don Quixote