Mendicant

ˈmɛndɪkənt

Noun

A beggar or someone who lives by asking for charity

The word 'mendicant' comes from the Latin 'mendicans' which means 'begging'. Mendicants traditionally rely on alms for their sustenance.

The cowardly, the timid, the insignificant, and those thinking merely of narrow utility are despised; moreover, also, the distrustful, with their constrained glances, the self-abasing, the doglike kind of men who let themselves be abused, the mendicant flatterers, and above all the liars:—it is a fundamental belief of all aristocrats that the common people are untruthful.

Friedrich Nietzsche

Beyond Good and Evil

This door with an unclean, and this window with an honest though dilapidated air, thus beheld on the same house, produced the effect of two incomplete beggars walking side by side, with different miens beneath the same rags, the one having always been a mendicant, and the other having once been a gentleman.

Victor Hugo

Les Misérables

Bazin gone, the mendicant cast a rapid glance around him in order to be sure that nobody could either see or hear him, and opening his ragged vest, badly held together by a leather strap, he began to rip the upper part of his doublet, from which he drew a letter.

Alexandre Dumas

The Three Musketeers

How could that mendicant mystic know the secret signal by which Paul Atreides had always summoned his swordmaster?

Frank Herbert

Children of Dune

The dialogue of Ulysses with Eurymachus. While fix'd in thought the pensive hero sate, A mendicant approach'd the royal gate; A surly vagrant of the giant kind, The stain of manhood, of a coward mind: From feast to feast, insatiate to devour, He flew, attendant on the genial hour. Him on his mother's knees, when babe he lay, She named Arnaeus on his natal day: But Irus his associates call'd the boy, Practised the common messenger to fly; Irus, a name expressive of the employ.

Homer

The Odyssey

All of them besides are oppressed with a numerous race of mendicant friars, whose beggary being not only licensed, but consecrated by religion, is a most grievous tax upon the poor people, who are most carefully taught that it is a duty to give, and a very great sin to refuse them their charity.

Adam Smith

The Wealth of Nations