Dire

daɪr

adjective

extremely serious or urgent; causing great fear or suffering

The word 'dire' derives from the Latin word 'dīrus', meaning fearful or ominous. It is often used to describe a very serious or critical situation that requires immediate attention or action.

No listener would have guessed from their words that they had suffered cruelly, and been in dire peril, going without hope towards torment and death; or that even now, as they knew well, they had little chance of ever finding friend or safety again.

J. R. R. Tolkien

The Two Towers

X Dire Prophecy of the Howling Dog The two boys flew on and on, toward the village, speechless with horror.

Mark Twain

The Adventures of Tom Sawyer

He had hoped to hear Lord Wyman say, And now I shall declare for King Stannis , but instead the fat man smiled an odd, twinkling smile and said, "And now I have a wedding to attend. I am too fat to sit a horse, as any man with eyes can plainly see. As a boy I loved to ride, and as a young man I handled a mount well enough to win some small acclaim in the lists, but those days are done. My body has become a prison more dire than the Wolf's Den. Even so, I must go to Winterfell. Do hosts still give guest gifts in the south?"

George R. R. Martin

A Dance with Dragons: A Song of Ice and Fire: Book Five

But one of the whole eagle-brood still keeps His sovereignty, and rule, and majesty: Blazing Hyperion on his orbed fire Still sits, still snuffs the incense teeming up From Man to the Sun's God—yet insecure. For as upon the earth dire prodigies Fright and perplex, so also shudders he; Not at dog's howl or gloom-bird's hated screech, Or the familiar visiting of one Upon the first toll of his passing bell, Or prophesyings of the midnight lamp; But horrors, portioned to a giant nerve, Make great Hyperion ache.

John Keats

Poetry

But, the gaol was a vile place, in which most kinds of debauchery and villainy were practised, and where dire diseases were bred, that came into court with the prisoners, and sometimes rushed straight from the dock at my Lord Chief Justice himself, and pulled him off the bench.

Charles Dickens

A Tale of Two Cities

She was pointing at Ron in dire accusation: It was like a malediction, and Harry could not blame Ron for retreating several steps.

J. K. Rowling

Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows

I got innumerable letters from readers who asked me to finish it, from others who demanded I finish it, and still others who threatened dire vengeance if I didn't finish it.

Asimov, Isaac

Foundation 1 - Foundation

The Professor's voice, as he spoke in clear, sweet tones, which seemed to vibrate in the air, calmed us all:— "Oh, my friend, it is because I would save Madam Mina from that awful place that I would go. God forbid that I should take her into that place. There is work—wild work—to be done there, that her eyes may not see. We men here, all save Jonathan, have seen with their own eyes what is to be done before that place can be purify. Remember that we are in terrible straits. If the Count escape us this time—and he is strong and subtle and cunning—he may choose to sleep him for a century, and then in time our dear one"—he took my hand—"would come to him to keep him company, and would be as those others that you, Jonathan, saw. You have told us of their gloating lips; you heard their ribald laugh as they clutched the moving bag that the Count threw to them. You shudder; and well may it be. Forgive me that I make you so much pain, but it is necessary. My friend, is it not a dire need for the which I am giving, possibly my life? If it were that anyone went into that place to stay, it is I who would have to go to keep them company."

Bram Stoker

Dracula

That default led to dire consequences.

Arundhati Roy

The god of small things

Not far from these Phoenician Dido stood, Fresh from her wound, her bosom bath'd in blood; Whom when the Trojan hero hardly knew, Obscure in shades, and with a doubtful view, (Doubtful as he who sees, thro' dusky night, Or thinks he sees, the moon's uncertain light,) With tears he first approach'd the sullen shade; And, as his love inspir'd him, thus he said: "Unhappy queen! then is the common breath Of rumour true, in your reported death, And I, alas! the cause? By Heav'n, I vow, And all the pow'rs that rule the realms below, Unwilling I forsook your friendly state, Commanded by the gods, and forc'd by fate— Those gods, that fate, whose unresisted might Have sent me to these regions void of light, Thro' the vast empire of eternal night. Nor dar'd I to presume, that, press'd with grief, My flight should urge you to this dire relief. Stay, stay your steps, and listen to my vows: 'Tis the last interview that fate allows!"

Virgil

The Aeneid

Presupposing always, to begin with, that the term "philosopher" be not confined to the philosopher who writes books, or even introduces his philosophy into books!—Stendhal furnishes a last feature of the portrait of the free-spirited philosopher, which for the sake of German taste I will not omit to underline—for it is opposed to German taste. " Pour être bon philosophe ," says this last great psychologist, " il faut être sec, clair, sans illusion. Un banquier, qui a fait fortune, a une partie du caractère requis pour faire des découvertes en philosophie, c'est-à-dire pour voir clair dans ce qui est. "

Friedrich Nietzsche

Beyond Good and Evil

"You see, there is a dire risk for these police officers because the forces of dope, as we know, have penetrated with amazing skill into the various law-enforcement apparatuses throughout our nation, or may well have, according to most informed experts. So for the protection of these dedicated men, this scramble suit is necessary."

Dick, Philip K.

A Scanner Darkly

"I have personal experience, you might say. Mr. Telford, I assure you the tree of which young Mr. Jaffords spoke is not make-believe. The Calla is in dire danger. Your souls are in danger."

Stephen King

Wolves of the Calla

Captain von Lutz signalled back in blistering fashion, but the Lieutenant, under the spur of most dire and urgent necessity, held to his contention.

C. S. Forester

Brown on Resolution

Dunk at least had Egg to help him when he felt in dire need of a good wash, as he did tonight.

George R.R. Martin

The Tales of Dunk & Egg

"What a dire misfortune!"

Alexandre Dumas

The Count of Monte Cristo

"You said, mother, that criticism would help me; but how can it, when it's so contradictory that I don't know whether I've written a promising book or broken all the ten commandments?" cried poor Jo, turning over a heap of notices, the perusal of which filled her with pride and joy one minute, wrath and dire dismay the next.

Louisa May Alcott

Little Women

Suddenly, in the midst of the dismal calm, a clear, gay, young voice, which seemed to come from the Rue Saint-Denis, rose and began to sing distinctly, to the old popular air of "By the Light of the Moon," this bit of poetry, terminated by a cry like the crow of a cock:— Mon nez est en larmes, Mon ami Bugeaud, Prête moi tes gendarmes Pour leur dire un mot.

Victor Hugo

Les Misérables

It was a high compliment to Peter that at that dire moment their thoughts turned to him.

J. M. Barrie

Peter and Wendy

But she has confessed." This was a dire blow to poor Elizabeth, who had relied with firmness upon Justine's innocence. "Alas!" said she. "How shall I ever again believe in human goodness?

Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley

Frankenstein; Or, The Modern Prometheus

What softens the heart of a man, shipwrecked in storms dire, Tried, like another Ulysses, Pericles, prince of Tyre?

James Joyce

Ulysses

He had dire forebodings about the petrol supply.

John Buchan

The Courts of the Morning

He refused to taste the supper; and we only forced bread and rice into him by the threat of dire punishment if he insulted our hospitality.

T. E. Lawrence

Seven Pillars of Wisdom

the lawyer cried, "he was alive and here this day. He cannot have been disposed of in so short a space; he must be still alive, he must have fled! And then, why fled? and how? and in that case, can we venture to declare this suicide? O, we must be careful. I foresee that we may yet involve your master in some dire catastrophe."

Robert Louis Stevenson

The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde

"M. l'inspecteur," he said, "beware of the blind—the blind— comment dire ?—the little street that has no end to it."

Agatha Christie

The Murder of Roger Ackroyd

Now, too late, she remembered the dire warnings the locals had given her.

Rick Riordan

The Son of Neptune

Meantime I writ to Romeo That he should hither come as this dire night To help to take her from her borrow'd grave, Being the time the potion's force should cease.

William Shakespeare

Romeo and Juliet

Simply: the giver of prescient visions, because he speaks of an absolute (permanent) realization, may be greeted with joy by humankind even while predicting the most dire events.

Frank Herbert

Children of Dune

His heart wept to see these victims of the scourge, and he sent a pencil-note to me to the following effect: "There has been a sudden outbreak of the black plague. You must come immediately and take prompt measures, otherwise we must be prepared for dire consequences. Please come immediately."

Mahatma Gandhi

The Story of My Experiments with Truth

"So paint me gray and call me a dire wolf if it isn't two little lost lambs, out on their own, after dark."

Gaiman, Neil

Neverwhere

I explained about Mary's stories of miraculous events, but the dire rumors seemed to calm my mother down.

Salman Rushdie

Midnight's Children: A Novel

42 Declare, O Muse! in what ill-fated hour 43 Sprung the fierce strife, from what offended power Latona's son a dire contagion spread, 44 And heap'd the camp with mountains of the dead; The king of men his reverent priest defied, 45 And for the king's offence the people died.

Homer

The Iliad

He had hoped to hear Lord Wyman say, And now I shall declare for King Stannis, but instead the fat man smiled an odd, twinkling smile and said, "And now I have a wedding to attend. I am too fat to sit a horse, as any man with eyes can plainly see. As a boy I loved to ride, and as a young man I handled a mount well enough to win some small acclaim in the lists, but those days are done. My body has become a prison more dire than the Wolf's Den. Even so, I must go to Winterfell. Do hosts still give guest gifts in the south?"

Martin, George, R. R.

A Dance With Dragons

Whereto with speedy words the Arch-Fiend replied: "Fallen Cherub, to be weak is miserable, Doing or suffering: but of this be sure, To do aught good never will be our task, But ever to do ill our sole delight, As being the contrary to his high will Whom we resist. If then his providence Out of our evil seek to bring forth good, Our labour must be to pervert that end, And out of good still to find means of evil; Which oft times may succeed, so as perhaps Shall grieve him, if I fail not, and disturb His inmost counsels from their destined aim. But see! the angry victor hath recalled His ministers of vengeance and pursuit Back to the gates of Heaven: the sulphurous hail, Shot after us in storm, o'erblown hath laid The fiery surge that from the precipice Of Heaven received us falling; and the thunder, Winged with red lightning and impetuous rage, Perhaps hath spent his shafts, and ceases now To bellow through the vast and boundless deep. Let us not slip the occasion, whether scorn Or satiate fury yield it from our foe. Seest thou yon dreary plain, forlorn and wild, The seat of desolation, void of light, Save what the glimmering of these livid flames Casts pale and dreadful? Thither let us tend From off the tossing of these fiery waves; There rest, if any rest can harbour there; And, re-assembling our afflicted powers, Consult how we may henceforth most offend Our enemy, our own loss how repair, How overcome this dire calamity, What reinforcement we may gain from hope, If not what resolution from despair."

John Milton

Paradise Lost

I can't believe he actually just downgraded Peeta's dire circumstances to a setback.

Suzanne Collins

Mockingjay

He was tormented inexorably by morbid fantasies involving them, by dire, hideous omens of illness and accident.

Heller, Joseph

Catch-22

Raynal says " L'évidence autorise seulement à dire que les gouvernements qui pour le malheur des peuples ont adopté le détestable système des emprunts doivent tôt ou tard l'abjurer: et que l'abus qu'ils en ont fait les forcera vraisemblablement à être infidèles. "

Adam Smith

The Wealth of Nations